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Technically Speaking => Electrics => Topic started by: Mick_J on Friday, 21 April 2023, 07:41 PM

Title: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Friday, 21 April 2023, 07:41 PM
I know it's not about a 14 but the knowledge on here may be able to help me out.
My MZ1000sf has been a bitch to start over the years and I generally go through a battery a year on it.  I got so pissed off I bought a LiFePO battery which seemed to work fine but it went the way of the others and died after 4 months, replaced with a new (more powerful) one which couldn't ever turn it over.  Replaced with another with 280CCA and this couldn't turn it over.  I stripped out and cleaned all associated wiring, the solenoid and the starter motor, all were fine, bench tested the starter and it wizzed around, made sure my engine turned and it does, charged the battery and put it all back together and the bastard still wont start, any ideas?
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: grog on Friday, 21 April 2023, 09:12 PM
Thats a Lot of batteries, a-lot of-frustration. It cranks over ok? Or doesnt crank? Ive just had same with as new whipper snipper. Defies all logic, tried everything. Now thrown in rubbish. Saved my sanity. Bought a new one, again. Maybe MZ in bin? I would.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: gsxbarmy on Friday, 21 April 2023, 11:24 PM
Some of the GS1250 BMW's do this, generally it seems to be down to tight valves / cam lifter. Could that be it on your MZ?
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: KiwiCol on Saturday, 22 April 2023, 05:53 AM
Have you thought of actually monitoring the amp draw while trying to start it?   Connect your meter into the circuit and see what she's pulling, also check the voltage drop when starter pressed.
I'd be sus of the starter motor itself, if possible, swap out with a known good one, or buy a replacement & swap out.

Next the battery,
Trying to think what can chew out a battery so fast, head comes up with not being charged sufficiently to replace the draw.

Now, if the starter is crook (that's a technical term btw) and it's basically causing a dead short type scenario, that wouldn't be conducive to battery longevity either, could explain why the batteries die so frequently.  The more I think on it, it points to the starter motor.  It doesn't take much to spin on up on a bench, but with a load to turn, might be different.

Good luck Mick
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Tony Nitrous on Saturday, 22 April 2023, 03:00 PM
Some Hayabusa's, especially race bikes, have a bit of a reputation for bad starting when hot.

There's an off the shelf kit that never fails to fix them.

A second battery and a small wiring harness.

The bike charges both battery's as 12v, everything on the bike runs 12v as normal, but the starter gets fed 24v which frightens the bike into life!

A mate has one and refers to it as an "Electric Startler".


Out of interest, how does it start with a set of jump leads from a car ?
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Hooli on Saturday, 22 April 2023, 06:52 PM
Aye my first thought is the starter too. Spinning on the bench is a lot different to under load.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Saturday, 22 April 2023, 07:25 PM
Thanks for all your replies.

Grog.     Most time it just seems to stop at full compression.  Can't bin it as it is and when it does run it's a lovely bike to ride.

gsxbarmy.     All valves are within spec, I checked them over the winter.

KiwiCol.     My ammeter cannot handle that much current through it without catching fire.  As for volts it's quite strange, some batteries will start it while showing the load drop to 8 volts, some batteries will not start it when the load drops to 10 volts.  I tested the resistance of the starter at 0.1 ohm which I thought was a bit low but when I asked an auto electrician he said that was about right.

Tony Nitrous.     I have no space to fit another battery so that's out.  When I have failed to start when out on a ride a car battery will always start it up no problem.

Yesterday I started again, stripped everything out in the starter circuit including taking the engine cover off and checking the sprag.  Everything seemed to be fine, put it all back together and replaced the solenoid with a new one, while all this was happening I had the battery sat on the charger (yes it was plugged in) and then tried to start it and it ran.  Put all the plastic back and took it out for a good wash (Water glycol is very sticky stuff and never dries).  Today I will try to start it up again and if its dry go out for a ride. 
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Hooli on Sunday, 23 April 2023, 02:58 AM
Sounds like it could have been the solenoid then, makes sense if the starter was stalling at max load (just before TDC on the compression strokes).

Fingers crossed.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: KiwiCol on Sunday, 23 April 2023, 05:52 AM
Can you dis-assemble the old solenoid to assess it's condition prior to removal?  Be inteteresting to see
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Sunday, 23 April 2023, 06:45 PM
Well the solenoid change made no difference, tried it yesterday afternoon and nothing, starter wouldn't crank it over.  I'm in the process of removing everything electrical that's not in the starting circuit to see if there is a drain on the system.  Might try a long lead straight to the starter to see if it can turn the engine over, just got to find some wire long enough and thick enough.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Irish in Oz on Sunday, 23 April 2023, 06:57 PM
Bad earthing!
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: grog on Sunday, 23 April 2023, 07:16 PM
mjgt, try a good jump pack, earthed on motor, pos on starter if available. If it works, then move leads, pos back to batt, see what happens, if ok, then earth back to batt. Elimination process. Starter motor draw should be around 200, clamp meter or inline amp meter required. Only way to solve is with good meters and know good jump pack. Wish i was closer, wouldnt take long.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Monday, 24 April 2023, 03:30 AM
If I had the right gear to hand I would have it sorted by now but I'm having to work around not having the right gear.  No jump leads, no (big) ammeter, no battery pack, no long power leads.  Don't want to buy them unless absolutely necessary as I haven't needed them in 48 years of riding bikes.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Eric GSX1400K3 on Monday, 24 April 2023, 08:04 PM
Sorry mjgt, don't know too much about your MZ, but sounds like a common issue with high compression high hp bikes, typically a wiring issue that simply doesn't have the current carrying capacity.  My K1300GT bmw had the same issue, fixed by running a second set of cables from the battery to the solenoid and the starter on both live and earth sides.  On thr bmw it presents as a hot start issue, being that after a run, heat soak into the battery limits the output current on thr next start up (say after refuelling).  I reckon you've got a similar issue but also when cold

The bmw got the double wires plus a HD metal jacketed odyssey battery to give it enough juice to spin it up.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Hooli on Monday, 24 April 2023, 08:23 PM
That's a point, there's a common mod on 1050 Triumphs to fit bigger power cables to the starter as they sometimes refuse to start when hot as if the battery was flat.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: grog on Tuesday, 25 April 2023, 03:59 PM
Forgot about the extra wire trick. That was what i did on 14  while back, extra earth to batt. Made a difference. Its on here somewhere. mjgt, maybe the way to go??
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: gsxbarmy on Wednesday, 03 May 2023, 07:58 AM
Quote from: grog on Tuesday, 25 April  2023, 03:59 PMForgot about the extra wire trick. That was what i did on 14  while back, extra earth to batt. Made a difference. Its on here somewhere. mjgt, maybe the way to go??

@grog https://gsx1400owners.org/forum/index.php?topic=4828.0

In the stickies, in electrics  :onya:
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Wednesday, 03 May 2023, 07:53 PM
MZ thought of that and already has a separate earth from the starter to the battery, I've managed to blag a length of starter wire so I can connect the starter directly to a battery, when I get the time I'll try that.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Thursday, 25 May 2023, 12:52 AM
Finally managed to get some leads and put them straight from the battery to the starter and it spun the engine over so I have got a shagged lead.  Anyone know of a place to get leads made up?
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Speedy1959 on Thursday, 25 May 2023, 04:23 AM
I would phone an auto electrician..
I would be amazed if they cant fettle a lead..
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Eric GSX1400K3 on Thursday, 25 May 2023, 09:23 AM
Tried cleaning them and spraying with silicone spray as per Grogs advice in the other thread?
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Hooli on Thursday, 25 May 2023, 09:26 PM
There's an ebay seller called Pudding (or something similar) who makes up fatter leads for Triumph Triples as they have hot start issues. He'd probably be able to do them if you can't find anywhere local.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Friday, 26 May 2023, 06:46 PM

Quote from: Eric GSX1400K3 on Thursday, 25 May  2023, 09:23 AMTried cleaning them and spraying with silicone spray as per Grogs advice in the other thread?

Thanks Eric, tried that, no difference.

Quote from: Hooli on Thursday, 25 May  2023, 09:26 PMThere's an ebay seller called Pudding (or something similar) who makes up fatter leads for Triumph Triples as they have hot start issues. He'd probably be able to do them if you can't find anywhere local.

Thanks Hooli, I'll Have a Look.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Friday, 14 July 2023, 08:41 PM
Well I have four wires to the starter system, one form the battery live to the starter solenoid, one from the starter solenoid to the starter, one form the battery earth to the chassis and one from the starter motor to the chassis and they all check out fine.  With everything connected up and ignition off I can activate the solenoid and the engine turns over, reconnect the relay and use the ignition circuit and the motor will not turn the engine over.  So now I have to eliminate everything electrical to find out which bit is dragging the battery down.  I'm glad I've got other bikes so at least I can get out for a ride.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Eric GSX1400K3 on Saturday, 15 July 2023, 12:32 AM
What's the current rating of the relay Mick? Seems that's the limiting factor
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Saturday, 15 July 2023, 07:48 PM
The starter relay is fine, I have a spare and they both do exactly the same.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: steve porter on Monday, 17 July 2023, 09:06 AM
A worn sprag can look OK but be worn enough to give those symptoms , very common with belt drive ducati's
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: grog on Monday, 17 July 2023, 06:48 PM
Mick, with your wires connected all is good.Rules out starter motor etc.  Next check trying to start with starter button. Really only two checks, while trying to start, voltage at main feed wire, voltage at solenoid wire. Must be a loss on one of them.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Mick_J on Monday, 17 July 2023, 08:26 PM
Steve, Sprag clutch is fine, already had a look and it looks as good as new and works perfectly.

Grog, Starter motor is fine, if I activate starter solenoid with the ignition off it turns the motor over no problem, if I switch ignition on and use starter button it will not turn engine over, something is dragging it down so it's a process of elimination now.
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Barbastro K6 on Monday, 17 July 2023, 09:09 PM
money and balls are for occasions... and this is one to spend taking it to a good electrician
Title: Re: MZ won't start
Post by: Eric GSX1400K3 on Monday, 17 July 2023, 11:04 PM
What else is switched on when the ignition is switched? Would be a decent current draw for that then to not turn the engine over?